top of page
Writer's picturePatrick Horan

NEW: How to beat a Drink Driving Charge in Ireland: Part 2, Medical & Technical Defences




Meta Description: Discover how medical and technical defences can help dismiss drink driving cases in Ireland. Analysis of real cases involving specimen collection, hospital procedures, and technical requirements.



Quick Navigation


  • The Wrong Doctor Case

  • Specimen Collection Issues

  • The 20-Minute Rule

  • What This Means for You.



The Wrong Doctor Case: A Landmark Decision {#wrong-doctor}


In May 2022, a case at Clonmel District Court demonstrated how crucial medical procedures are in drink driving cases. Despite a blood/alcohol reading of 305 (over six times the legal limit of 50), the case was dismissed.


Here's what happened:


The Incident


  • Car crashed and landed on its roof on Dillon Street, Clonmel.

  • Extensive damage to the vehicle and two parked cars

  • Driver admitted drinking "two bottles of wine"

  • Blood/alcohol level was 305 (legal limit: 50)


The Hospital Procedure


  • Driver taken to Tipperary University Hospital

  • Garda contacted 24 Doc for a designated doctor

  • On-duty doctor assessed the driver

  • Designated doctor arrived later

  • Blood specimen taken


Why It Was Dismissed


A Freedom of Information Act request revealed the driver "left the department before being seen by a Doctor" and "did not appear to have been treated by any doctor."

The case was dismissed as permission to seek a specimen had not been granted by the defendant’s treating doctor.  


The Legal Principle


Section 14(1) of the Road Traffic Act 2010 requires:

  • Consultation with the treating doctor before taking specimens

  • Not just any doctor - must be the doctor actually treating the person

 


____________________


Specimen Collection Issues {#specimens}


Another significant case highlighted crucial technical requirements around specimen collection:


The Case Details


  • Driver's reading was more than 4 times over the limit

  • Opted for blood specimen initially

  • Blood sample couldn't be taken as doctor could not locate a vein.

  • Required to provide urine instead

  • Case dismissed due to improper procedure


Key Legal Points


  • Blood specimens take precedence over urine

  • Need doctor's written statement if blood can't be taken

  • Proper warnings must be given

  • Correct procedures must be followed

 


___________________


The 20-Minute Rule Case {#timing}


A case from Dun Laoghaire District Court reaffirmed important principles about timing:


Case Facts


  • Driver admitted drinking at pub

  • Stopped at checkpoint minutes later

  • Told Garda about recent drinking

  • Roadside breath test administered without proper waiting period


Legal Requirements


  • 20 minutes must pass between last drink and breath test

  • Applies even at checkpoints

  • Gardaí must wait if they "know or have reason to suppose" drinking within the last 20 minutes.

 



What These Cases Mean For Your Case {#implications}


These real cases demonstrate that courts will dismiss drink driving charges when:


  1. Medical procedures aren't properly followed

  2. Specimen collection rules are breached

  3. Timing requirements aren't met

  4. Documentation is incomplete

 


Looking Ahead


In part 3 of the series, we’ll examine procedural defences in detail.

 



Keywords: drink driving blood test Ireland, breath test procedure Ireland, specimen requirements drunk driving, technical defence drink driving, medical defence drunk driving 2024

 

14 views0 comments

Comentários


bottom of page